HD 60532 c

HD 60532 c — Exoplanet profile
Exoplanet profile

HD 60532 c

Host star: HD 60532 • Discovery: 2008 • Method: Radial Velocity
confirmed planet • updated: 2016-09-06
confirmed planet radial velocity modeled atmosphere derived

HD 60532 c orbits the star HD 60532, which is slightly larger and hotter than our Sun. Scientists found it using the radial velocity method at La Silla Observatory in 2008.

What this page represents

This page summarizes a catalog entry. If a measurement is missing, it is not shown or guessed. Some values can differ slightly between studies; when that happens, we describe the range rather than picking a favorite without evidence.

Scientific context

Scientific context: This profile layers interpretation on top of archival measurements. Modeled bands appear where direct detections (like spectra or transits) are not listed.

Signal quality
moderate
Distance
84.7 ly
Star temp
6245 K
Mass
2.5 MJ (m·sin i)
What we can infer: broad planet class (rocky vs gas), rough irradiation band via star temperature + distance, and signal robustness.
What we can’t claim: surface conditions, biology, or breathable atmosphere without direct spectra.
overview
plain-language interpretation + what’s missing made explicit

This planet has a minimum mass about 2.5 times that of Jupiter and orbits its star every 600 days at a distance of about 1.6 times Earth’s distance from the Sun. Its orbit is nearly circular. Because radial velocity gives a minimum mass (often written as m sin i), the true mass could be higher if the orbit is tilted relative to our view.

Glossary (plain English)
  • AU: the average Earth–Sun distance.
  • Semi-major axis: the planet’s average distance from its star.
  • Eccentricity: how oval the orbit is (0 = circle).
  • Radial velocity: finding a planet by measuring a star’s tiny “wobble.”
  • m·sin i: a minimum mass estimate; the true mass can be higher if the orbit is tilted.
  • Equilibrium temperature: a rough estimate from starlight alone, not a surface reading.
Semi-major axis
1.60 AU
Meaning: average distance from the star (Earth = 1 AU).
Eccentricity
0.03
Meaning: how oval the orbit is (0 is a circle).
Host star type
—
A spectral label that summarizes temperature and color.
Host star radius
2.57 R⊙
Bigger stars can change how “hot” a planet’s orbit feels.
Metallicity
-0.26
Meaning: how “heavy-element rich” the star is vs the Sun.
Distance
84.7 ly
How far the system is from Earth (in light-years).
About the numbers on this page: this profile combines measurements reported across multiple published studies. It uses the most consistent values and explains where estimates vary.
discovery and follow-up
why the same planet can appear in multiple catalog rows

HD 60532 c was first reported in 2008 using the Radial Velocity method. The discovery is linked to observations from La Silla Observatory.

Radial-velocity detections come from subtle shifts in the star’s spectrum as it wobbles under the planet’s gravity. The first mass value is often a minimum (m·sin i) unless the orbit’s tilt is known.

orbit and long-term stability
a plain-English read of the orbit, plus what “uncertainty” means here

The catalog lists an orbital period of about 600.10 days, a semi-major axis near 1.600 AU.

The orbit’s eccentricity is 0.03, which describes how stretched the orbit is. Because this is a multi‑planet system, stability is ultimately tested with dynamical (N‑body) fits; catalogs can update as models improve.

Reader tip: small differences across studies usually reflect better data and improved fitting — not that the planet “changed.”
mass, “minimum mass,” and why estimates differ
radial velocity usually measures a minimum mass unless the orbit tilt is known

The archive reports a mass scale of 2.5 MJ.

For radial‑velocity work this is commonly m·sin i (a minimum mass) because the orbital tilt is unknown. A rough radius estimate is shown for UI completeness, but it should not be treated as a measurement.

Why “m·sin i” shows up on RV planets
Radial velocity detects a star’s wobble. If we don’t know the orbit’s tilt (inclination), the wobble gives a minimum mass. The true mass can be higher.
the host star in plain terms
star properties affect temperature estimates and “how intense” the orbit feels

HD 60532 c orbits HD 60532.

A temperature near 6245 K places it on the hotter side of the main sequence. The system is about 84.7 light‑years away.

what we still don’t know
missing measurements that limit what anyone can responsibly claim

Several key parameters are not present in this single catalog row. Missing fields don’t mean the science is unknown—only that this particular snapshot doesn’t carry the values.

In this case the most noticeable gaps are: radius, catalog equilibrium temperature. As new observations arrive, archives often refresh these entries (and sometimes revise earlier numbers).

Why this matters: without a measured radius or direct spectra, we can’t reliably infer density, surface conditions, or detailed chemistry.
observation charts
visual summaries from method + uncertainty bands (no spectra required)
radial velocity curve
Dashed segment indicates modeled RV window. Period: 600 d • e: 0.03 • a: 1.60 AU
orbit stability
signal-to-noise proxy
68% stability
Transit fit
Noise floor
Data density
This is a UI metric for confidence presentation — not a formal astrophysics rating.
what it might be made of (model-based)
If spectra is missing, these bars are browsing aids — not confirmed chemistry.
Mostly hydrogen & helium (gas giant envelope)

82% modeled
High clouds / haze (possible)

47% modeled
Carbon-bearing bands (possible)

17% modeled
These are presentation layers derived from planet class + irradiation band — not direct detections. Confirmed atmosphere claims require direct measurements (spectra).
Why scientists keep revisiting systems like this:

Scientists keep revisiting systems like this because each new instrument pass can tighten uncertainties: better timing improves the orbit, better spectra improves the star, and better follow‑up can confirm or refute competing solutions. Even when a planet is well‑established, refined stellar properties can shift the inferred planet size, temperature, and habitability context.

discovery timeline
a readable story of how this planet entered the catalog
2008
Discovery reported using the radial velocity method at La Silla Observatory.
2017-03
Peer-reviewed publication date for the discovery/parameter set.
2016-09-06
Catalog row updated (parameters may change as analyses improve).
2026-02-01
Profile rendered from the current catalog snapshot.
sources
NASA Exoplanet Archive (row-level fields)
Method metadata and derived UI bands (model-only)
No spectral claims are made without spectra.
Transparency: This page is a plain-language summary built from published catalog values. If newer studies revise any numbers, this profile will evolve with them.
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