Phi-4 Multimodal (non-reasoning)

Multimodal, Open, and Exceptionally Cost-Effective

Phi-4 Multimodal (non-reasoning)

A multimodal, open-source model from Microsoft Azure, offering diverse input capabilities at an exceptionally low price point.

MultimodalOpen SourceCost-EffectiveText OutputImage InputSpeech Input128k Context

Phi-4 Multimodal, developed by Microsoft Azure, represents a significant offering in the landscape of open-source AI models. This model stands out for its impressive multimodal capabilities, accepting text, image, and speech inputs, and generating coherent text outputs. Released under an open license, it provides developers and organizations with a flexible and transparent option for integrating advanced AI functionalities into their applications, particularly those requiring diverse data processing.

A defining characteristic of Phi-4 Multimodal is its unprecedented pricing structure: $0.00 per 1M input tokens and $0.00 per 1M output tokens. This makes it an incredibly attractive choice for high-volume applications where token costs typically represent a major expenditure. While its intelligence score of 12 places it below average among comparable models (ranking #41 out of 55), its cost-effectiveness positions it uniquely for tasks that do not demand complex reasoning or highly nuanced understanding.

The model boasts a substantial 128k token context window, allowing for extensive and detailed interactions, and its knowledge base is current up to May 2024. This combination of a large context window and recent knowledge makes it suitable for processing lengthy documents or engaging in prolonged conversational exchanges, provided the tasks align with its non-reasoning capabilities.

However, it's important to note its performance metrics beyond pricing. Phi-4 Multimodal exhibits a median output speed of 17 tokens per second, which is notably slow compared to many contemporaries, ranking #39 out of 55. Its latency, or time to first token, is a respectable 0.34 seconds on Azure. These speed considerations are crucial for applications requiring real-time responses or high throughput.

In summary, Phi-4 Multimodal is a compelling choice for developers seeking an open, multimodal model with an exceptionally generous context window and zero token costs. It is particularly well-suited for tasks like content generation, summarization, and multimodal data processing where the primary goal is efficient information handling rather than deep analytical reasoning, and where slower output speeds can be accommodated.

Scoreboard

Intelligence

12 (#41 / 55 / 55)

Below average among comparable models, scoring 12 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index.
Output speed

17 tokens/s

Notably slow, ranking #39/55. Median speed of 17 tokens per second.
Input price

$0.00 per 1M tokens

Competitively priced, significantly below the average of $0.10.
Output price

$0.00 per 1M tokens

Competitively priced, significantly below the average of $0.20.
Verbosity signal

N/A

Data not available for this metric.
Provider latency

0.34 seconds

Fast time to first token on Azure.

Technical specifications

Spec Details
Model Name Phi-4 Multimodal
Developer Microsoft Azure
License Open
Model Type Multimodal (non-reasoning)
Input Modalities Text, Image, Speech
Output Modalities Text
Context Window 128k tokens
Knowledge Cutoff May 2024
Intelligence Index 12 (Rank #41/55)
Output Speed 17 tokens/s (Rank #39/55)
Input Token Price $0.00 / 1M tokens
Output Token Price $0.00 / 1M tokens
Latency (TTFT) 0.34 seconds

What stands out beyond the scoreboard

Where this model wins
  • Exceptional Cost-Effectiveness: Offers zero-cost input and output tokens, making it ideal for high-volume, budget-conscious applications.
  • Broad Multimodal Input: Seamlessly processes text, image, and speech, enabling diverse application development.
  • Open-Source Advantage: Provides flexibility, transparency, and community support under an open license.
  • Generous Context Window: A 128k token context window supports extensive document analysis and prolonged interactions.
  • Recent Knowledge: Incorporates knowledge up to May 2024, ensuring relevance for contemporary topics.
Where costs sneak up
  • Lower Intelligence: Not suitable for complex reasoning, nuanced problem-solving, or highly analytical tasks.
  • Slow Output Speed: A median of 17 tokens/s may hinder real-time applications or high-throughput content generation.
  • Limited Output Modality: Generates text only, despite accepting diverse inputs, limiting creative output options.
  • Potential for Hidden Infrastructure Costs: While tokens are free, compute and hosting costs on Microsoft Azure still apply and need careful management.
  • No Blended Price Data: Lack of comprehensive pricing metrics for some providers means a full cost comparison isn't always possible (though not relevant here due to $0 token cost).

Provider pick

Phi-4 Multimodal is developed and offered directly by Microsoft Azure. This singular provider simplifies the choice, but it's crucial to understand how its unique characteristics align with your project's priorities within the Azure ecosystem.

Priority Pick Why Tradeoff to accept
Priority Pick Why Tradeoff
Cost-Efficiency Microsoft Azure Direct access to zero-cost tokens, unparalleled budget control for token usage. Performance limitations (speed, intelligence) must be managed, Azure ecosystem lock-in.
Multimodal Capabilities Microsoft Azure Native and optimized support for text, image, and speech inputs from the developer. Output is text-only, requiring additional processing for other modalities.
Open-Source Integration Microsoft Azure Developed and offered by Azure, ensuring optimal integration and support within their cloud platform. Still operates within a commercial cloud environment, not fully self-hostable outside Azure.
High Context Window Microsoft Azure Full 128k token context window is available, ideal for extensive document processing. Slower processing for very long contexts can impact overall throughput.

Given Phi-4 Multimodal's origin and current availability, Microsoft Azure is the sole and direct provider. Considerations primarily revolve around optimizing its usage within the Azure ecosystem and managing associated infrastructure costs.

Real workloads cost table

Understanding the practical implications of Phi-4 Multimodal's performance metrics is crucial for effective deployment. Here's how it might perform in various real-world scenarios, considering its unique cost structure and capabilities.

Scenario Input Output What it represents Estimated cost
Scenario Input Output What it represents Estimated cost
Basic Multimodal Chatbot User text + image query (e.g., "Describe this product") Short text description Leveraging multimodal input for simple information retrieval. Negligible (token cost is $0)
Document Analysis & Summarization 100-page PDF (converted to text) 500-word summary High context window usage for extensive text processing. Negligible (token cost is $0)
Speech-to-Text & Response 30-second audio clip Text transcription + short text response Combining speech input with text generation. Negligible (token cost is $0)
Image Captioning Service Multiple images Short descriptive captions Batch processing of image inputs for text output. Negligible (token cost is $0)
Internal Knowledge Base Query Complex text query against large internal documents Relevant text answer Utilizing large context for enterprise search and information extraction. Negligible (token cost is $0)

For scenarios where multimodal input and a large context window are paramount, and complex reasoning is not required, Phi-4 Multimodal offers an incredibly cost-effective solution due to its zero token pricing. However, its slower output speed should be factored into real-time or high-throughput applications, potentially requiring asynchronous processing or batching.

How to control cost (a practical playbook)

While Phi-4 Multimodal boasts zero token costs, optimizing its deployment still involves strategic considerations to maximize value and manage associated infrastructure expenses within the Microsoft Azure ecosystem.

Leverage Zero Token Cost Aggressively

Phi-4 Multimodal's most compelling feature is its $0.00 per 1M input/output token pricing. This fundamentally changes traditional cost optimization strategies for AI models.

  • Prioritize High-Volume Use Cases: Deploy Phi-4 Multimodal for applications where token volume would typically be a major cost driver, such as extensive document processing, large-scale content generation, or high-frequency chatbot interactions.
  • Experiment Freely: Encourage extensive prompt engineering, longer outputs, and iterative testing without the fear of escalating token costs. This allows for greater flexibility in achieving desired results.
  • Consider for Cost-Sensitive Projects: It's an ideal candidate for projects with tight budgets where other models would become prohibitively expensive due to token usage.
Manage Azure Infrastructure & Compute Costs

Despite free tokens, the model still runs on Microsoft Azure infrastructure, incurring compute, storage, and networking costs. These become the primary cost drivers.

  • Monitor Resource Consumption: Closely track Azure resource usage (e.g., VMs, GPUs, storage, data transfer) associated with Phi-4 Multimodal deployments.
  • Scale Dynamically: Implement auto-scaling mechanisms to adjust compute resources based on real-time demand, preventing over-provisioning during low usage periods and ensuring availability during peak times.
  • Optimize Azure Services: Explore cost-saving options within Azure, such as reserved instances for predictable workloads or choosing appropriate VM sizes for the model's requirements.
Account for Slower Output Speed

With a median output speed of 17 tokens/s, Phi-4 Multimodal is notably slower than many counterparts. This characteristic can impact user experience and overall throughput, especially for real-time or high-demand applications.

  • Design Asynchronous Workflows: For tasks where immediate responses aren't critical, implement asynchronous processing to avoid blocking user interfaces or other system operations.
  • Implement Caching: For frequently requested or predictable outputs, cache results to reduce repeated model inferences and improve response times.
  • Batch Requests: Group multiple requests together for processing in batches to maximize throughput and efficiency, especially for tasks like image captioning or document summarization.
Optimize Multimodal Input Processing

The model supports diverse inputs (text, image, speech). Efficiently preparing and delivering these inputs can reduce overall processing time and associated infrastructure costs.

  • Pre-process Inputs: Optimize image and audio files (e.g., compression, resizing, format conversion) before sending them to the model to reduce data transfer and processing load.
  • Ensure Data Quality: High-quality input data minimizes the need for re-processing or generating erroneous outputs, saving compute cycles.
  • Streamline Data Ingestion: Utilize Azure's data services to efficiently ingest and prepare multimodal data for the model, reducing latency and improving overall workflow.
Strategic Use for Non-Reasoning Tasks

Given its lower intelligence score, Phi-4 Multimodal is best suited for tasks that do not require complex reasoning, deep understanding, or highly nuanced responses.

  • Focus on Information Extraction & Generation: Utilize it for tasks like summarization, captioning, basic Q&A, content generation from structured data, and translation where direct information processing is key.
  • Pair with Specialized Models: For tasks requiring advanced reasoning, consider using Phi-4 for initial data extraction or pre-processing, then passing the refined output to a more intelligent, specialized model.
  • Clearly Define Scope: Set realistic expectations for the model's capabilities and clearly define the scope of tasks to avoid misapplication and ensure satisfactory results.

FAQ

What is Phi-4 Multimodal?

Phi-4 Multimodal is an open-source, multimodal AI model developed by Microsoft Azure. It is designed to process text, image, and speech inputs and generate text outputs, featuring a large 128k token context window and knowledge up to May 2024.

What are its key strengths?

Its primary strengths are its multimodal input capabilities, exceptionally low (zero) token pricing, open-source license, and a generous 128k token context window. It's ideal for cost-sensitive applications requiring diverse input types and extensive context.

What are its limitations?

Phi-4 Multimodal has a lower intelligence score compared to more advanced models, making it less suitable for complex reasoning tasks. It also has a notably slower output speed (17 tokens/s) and only produces text outputs, not images or speech.

How does its pricing work?

Uniquely, Phi-4 Multimodal is priced at $0.00 per 1M input tokens and $0.00 per 1M output tokens. This means there are no direct costs for token usage, though standard Microsoft Azure infrastructure and compute costs for hosting the model still apply.

What kind of tasks is it best suited for?

It excels at tasks such as image captioning, basic document summarization, multimodal chatbot interactions (e.g., describing an image), speech-to-text processing followed by text generation, and content generation from diverse inputs where complex reasoning is not a prerequisite.

What is its context window size and knowledge cutoff?

Phi-4 Multimodal features a substantial 128k token context window, allowing for extensive input and output. Its knowledge base is current up to May 2024, providing up-to-date information for its tasks.

Is Phi-4 Multimodal an open-source model?

Yes, Phi-4 Multimodal is released under an open license by Microsoft Azure, providing developers with flexibility and transparency for integration, customization, and deployment within the Azure ecosystem.

Can it generate images or speech?

No, Phi-4 Multimodal is designed to generate text outputs only, even when provided with image or speech inputs. It does not produce other modalities like images or audio.


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