ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview

Baidu's multimodal model: intelligent and verbose, but notably slow.

ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview

A powerful multimodal model from Baidu, offering strong intelligence and a large context window at a competitive price, but hampered by slow generation speeds.

Multimodal128k ContextHigh VerbositySlow SpeedBaiduProprietary

ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview is the latest flagship large language model from Chinese technology giant Baidu. Positioned as a powerful, multimodal system, it aims to compete at the higher end of the market by combining strong reasoning capabilities with a massive 128,000-token context window. This combination makes it theoretically well-suited for complex tasks involving long documents, detailed instructions, or a mix of input types including text, images, and even video. The "Thinking Preview" designation suggests this is an advanced, perhaps experimental, version of the model, offering a glimpse into Baidu's cutting-edge research and development.

On the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, ERNIE 5.0 scores a respectable 53, placing it comfortably above the class average of 44. This puts it in the top third of the 101 models benchmarked, indicating a solid capacity for reasoning, instruction-following, and knowledge-based tasks. However, this intelligence comes with a significant quirk: extreme verbosity. During our evaluation, the model generated a staggering 81 million tokens, nearly three times the average of 28 million. This tendency to produce lengthy, detailed outputs is a critical factor to consider, as it has major implications for both cost and speed.

Financially, ERNIE 5.0 presents a compelling but deceptive picture. The per-token pricing is exceptionally competitive. At $0.84 per million input tokens and $3.37 per million output tokens, it ranks among the cheapest models in its intelligence class, with prices far below the respective averages of $1.60 and $10.00. The total cost to run our intelligence benchmark was $322.90. While these numbers are attractive, they are offset by the model's performance characteristics. The primary drawback is its speed; with an output of just 16 tokens per second, it is one of the slowest models we've tested, falling far short of the 71 tokens/second average. This, combined with a high latency of over 3.5 seconds to get the first token, makes it unsuitable for any real-time or interactive applications.

In essence, ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview is a model of trade-offs. It offers developers access to high-tier intelligence, multimodality, and a large context window at a very low per-token price. However, users must be prepared to manage its slow performance and exceptionally verbose nature, which can inflate final costs and create a sluggish user experience. It is best viewed as a specialized tool for complex, asynchronous tasks where depth and detail are valued more than speed and brevity.

Scoreboard

Intelligence

53 (31 / 101)

Scores above the class average of 44, placing it in the top third for intelligence.
Output speed

16.0 tokens/s

Notably slow, ranking #81 out of 101 models. The class average is 71 tokens/s.
Input price

0.84 $ / 1M tokens

Very competitive, ranking #17. The class average is $1.60.
Output price

3.37 $ / 1M tokens

Very competitive, ranking #15. The class average is $10.00.
Verbosity signal

81M tokens

Extremely verbose, generating nearly 3x the average token count (28M) on our intelligence tests.
Provider latency

3.55 seconds

High time-to-first-token, contributing to a sluggish user experience.

Technical specifications

Spec Details
Owner Baidu
License Proprietary
Context Window 128,000 tokens
Input Modalities Text, Image, Video
Output Modalities Text
Intelligence Index 53 / 100
Intelligence Rank #31 / 101
Provider ZenMux
Input Price $0.84 / 1M tokens
Output Price $3.37 / 1M tokens
Blended Price (3:1) $1.47 / 1M tokens
Output Speed 16.0 tokens/s
Latency (TTFT) 3.55 seconds

What stands out beyond the scoreboard

Where this model wins
  • Competitive Per-Token Pricing: Both input and output token prices are significantly lower than the average for models in its intelligence tier, making it attractive for budget-conscious projects.
  • Strong Intelligence: With a score of 53 on the Intelligence Index, it demonstrates above-average reasoning and problem-solving capabilities suitable for complex tasks.
  • Massive Context Window: The 128k token context window is excellent for processing and analyzing long documents, extensive codebases, or maintaining long conversational histories.
  • Multimodal Capabilities: The ability to process text, images, and video as inputs opens up a wide range of advanced applications, from visual Q&A to video analysis.
  • Comprehensive Outputs: Its high verbosity, while a cost risk, can be an advantage for use cases that require exhaustive, detailed, and in-depth responses without extensive prompt engineering.
Where costs sneak up
  • Extreme Verbosity: The model generates almost three times the average number of output tokens. This can cause the cost of generation-heavy tasks to skyrocket, negating the low per-token price.
  • Slow Output Speed: At only 16 tokens per second, long-running jobs can tie up resources and significantly delay results, impacting application performance and user satisfaction.
  • High Latency: A time-to-first-token of over 3.5 seconds makes the model completely unsuitable for interactive applications like chatbots or real-time assistants.
  • Output-Weighted Cost: The output price is four times the input price. Combined with extreme verbosity, this makes any task involving significant generation much more expensive than tasks involving summarization or classification.
  • "Preview" Status Risk: As a "Thinking Preview" model, its performance, features, and pricing are not guaranteed to be stable, posing a risk for long-term production deployments.

Provider pick

Currently, ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview has been benchmarked through a single API provider, ZenMux. This makes the choice of provider straightforward, but it also means there are no alternative options to optimize for different priorities like speed or regional availability.

Priority Pick Why Tradeoff to accept
Balanced ZenMux The sole benchmarked provider, offering access to the model's full feature set at its advertised competitive price. No other provider options exist to compare performance or pricing against.
Lowest Cost ZenMux Provides access to ERNIE 5.0's very low input ($0.84) and output ($3.37) per-token prices. The model's inherent high verbosity can lead to high total costs despite the low rate.
Highest Speed ZenMux The only available option for accessing the model. Performance is dictated by the model itself, which is notably slow (16 tokens/s) with high latency.
Feature Access ZenMux Enables use of the model's key features, including the 128k context window and multimodal inputs. Performance and reliability are dependent on a single provider's infrastructure.

Provider benchmarks reflect performance at a specific point in time. Performance and pricing may vary. The 'Pick' is based on the data available and the stated priority.

Real workloads cost table

The abstract per-token price of a model can be misleading. To understand the true cost of using ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview, it's crucial to model real-world scenarios. The examples below illustrate how the model's high verbosity and 4:1 output-to-input price ratio affect the final cost of common tasks.

Scenario Input Output What it represents Estimated cost
Article Summarization 20,000 tokens (long article) 2,000 tokens (verbose summary) A common task leveraging the large context window. ~$0.024
RAG Q&A 4,100 tokens (context + query) 500 tokens (detailed answer) Represents a knowledge retrieval and synthesis task. < $0.01
Creative Content Drafting 500 tokens (prompt) 4,000 tokens (verbose draft) A generation-heavy task where output far exceeds input. ~$0.014
Image Analysis & Description 2,500 tokens (image + detailed prompt) 1,500 tokens (verbose description) A typical multimodal use case. ~$0.007

The takeaway is clear: while individual job costs are low, the final price is highly sensitive to the number of output tokens. Generation-heavy tasks like content drafting are significantly more expensive than they would be with a less verbose model, even if that model had a higher per-token output price.

How to control cost (a practical playbook)

Given ERNIE 5.0's unique profile of low price, high intelligence, high verbosity, and low speed, a specific strategy is required to use it effectively and affordably. The key is to maximize its strengths (context, intelligence) while mitigating its weaknesses (verbosity, speed).

Aggressively Control Output Verbosity

Your primary cost control lever is managing the model's tendency for verbose outputs. This must be done through careful prompt engineering.

  • Specify the desired output length or format directly (e.g., "Answer in a single sentence," "Provide a 100-word summary," "Use bullet points only").
  • Experiment with system prompts that instruct the model to be concise across all interactions.
  • Because the output is 4x more expensive than the input, it's worth using extra input tokens to constrain the output.
Leverage the Large Context Window for Batching

The 128k context window is not just for single large documents; it's a powerful tool for cost efficiency on smaller, related tasks.

  • Instead of making ten separate API calls for ten questions, combine them into a single prompt with all ten questions and ask for numbered answers.
  • This consolidates multiple, potentially verbose outputs into one, reducing the cumulative token count and overhead.
Isolate from Real-Time Interactions

The model's high latency (3.55s) and slow generation speed (16 t/s) make it unsuitable for any user-facing, real-time application. Attempting to use it for chat will result in a poor user experience.

  • Use a faster, cheaper model (like a Haiku-class model) for the user-facing interface.
  • When a query requires deep reasoning, have the frontend model trigger an asynchronous, background call to ERNIE 5.0.
  • Return the result to the user when it's ready, without making them wait in real time.
Profile Workloads Before Committing

Do not rely on the blended price of $1.47/1M tokens. Your actual cost will be determined by your specific input-to-output ratio.

  • Run pilots of your most common use cases to establish a realistic token ratio.
  • If your application is mostly summarization (high input, low output), your costs will be very low.
  • If your application is mostly generation (low input, high output), your costs will be significantly higher and may exceed those of a more expensive but less verbose model.

FAQ

What is ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview?

ERNIE 5.0 Thinking Preview is a high-end, multimodal large language model developed by Baidu. It features a large 128,000-token context window and can process text, image, and video inputs to generate text outputs. The "Preview" tag suggests it is an early or experimental release.

Who is this model best for?

This model is best for developers and businesses that require deep reasoning on complex, long-form content and can perform these tasks asynchronously. Use cases like in-depth document analysis, complex report generation, or multimodal data processing are a good fit, provided the user can tolerate slow response times.

How does its pricing work?

ERNIE 5.0 has very competitive per-token pricing at $0.84 per 1M input tokens and $3.37 per 1M output tokens. However, its extreme verbosity means it generates many output tokens, which can lead to higher-than-expected total costs for tasks that require a lot of generation.

Why is the model so slow?

The slow performance, characterized by a high 3.55-second latency and a low 16 token/second output speed, could be due to several factors. These may include the inherent complexity of the model's architecture, a lack of optimization for speed as a "Preview" version, or the infrastructure of the API provider. It is not suitable for real-time applications.

What does its high verbosity mean in practice?

In practice, high verbosity means the model tends to provide much longer and more detailed answers than necessary unless specifically instructed otherwise. This can be a benefit for tasks requiring exhaustive detail but becomes a significant cost driver and can increase wait times for users.

Can I use ERNIE 5.0 for a customer-facing chatbot?

No, it is highly discouraged. The combination of high latency (a long wait for the first word) and slow output speed (slow typing effect) would create a very poor and frustrating user experience. It should be used for background, non-interactive tasks.


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