GPT-4o (Nov) (non-reasoning)

A high-speed, concise model trading top-tier intelligence for efficiency.

GPT-4o (Nov) (non-reasoning)

An updated iteration of GPT-4o, optimized for rapid text generation and multimodal input, offering a compelling balance of speed and cost for general-purpose tasks.

FastConcise128k ContextMultimodalOpenAIProprietary

GPT-4o (Nov '24) emerges as a specialized variant in OpenAI's lineup, engineered with a clear focus on performance and efficiency. Unlike its predecessors that may have prioritized raw reasoning power above all else, this version is a sprinter. It's designed for applications where response time and throughput are critical, delivering text at a blistering pace. This model also inherits the multimodal capabilities of the 'o' series, allowing it to process and interpret image inputs alongside text. With a generous 128k token context window, it can handle substantial amounts of information, making it a versatile tool for a wide range of applications that don't require the absolute pinnacle of AI reasoning.

On the performance front, GPT-4o (Nov) is a standout. Benchmarks show it leading the pack in speed, particularly when accessed via the direct OpenAI API, which clocks an impressive 142 tokens per second. This makes it one of the fastest models available in its class. Latency, or the time to first token (TTFT), is equally remarkable at just 0.50 seconds from OpenAI, ensuring a snappy, interactive user experience. While the Microsoft Azure endpoint is a bit slower, with a TTFT of 1.17 seconds and an output speed of 116 tokens per second, it remains a highly performant option, especially for users embedded in the Azure ecosystem.

However, this speed comes with a trade-off in raw intelligence. Scoring a 27 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, GPT-4o (Nov) lands below the average of 30 for comparable models. This suggests that for tasks requiring deep, multi-step logical deduction or nuanced creative problem-solving, other models might be more suitable. A fascinating characteristic tied to its performance is its conciseness. During intelligence testing, it generated only 5.7 million tokens, significantly less than the 7.5 million average. This tendency towards brevity can be a major advantage, reducing output token costs and delivering more direct, to-the-point answers.

Pricing is positioned competitively, though not as the cheapest option on the market. At $2.50 per million input tokens and $10.00 per million output tokens, it's described as somewhat expensive on the input side but moderately priced for output. This structure makes it economically viable for a variety of workloads, particularly those that are not excessively input-heavy. The total cost to run the comprehensive Intelligence Index benchmark on this model was $202.33, providing a tangible sense of its operational cost at scale. Ultimately, GPT-4o (Nov) presents a compelling package for developers who need a fast, reliable, and concise AI for tasks like summarization, quick-response chatbots, and content classification, where speed is paramount.

Scoreboard

Intelligence

27 (#32 / 54)

Scores 27 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, placing it below average among comparable models which average a score of 30.
Output speed

142.5 tokens/s

Notably fast, ranking #5 out of 54 models benchmarked. An excellent choice for high-throughput applications.
Input price

$2.50 / 1M tokens

Somewhat expensive compared to the average of $2.00 for similar models, making input-heavy tasks costlier.
Output price

$10.00 / 1M tokens

Moderately priced, aligning with the average of $10.00 for this class. Its conciseness helps manage output costs.
Verbosity signal

5.7M tokens

Highly concise, generating significantly fewer tokens than the 7.5M average on the Intelligence Index, which can lead to cost savings.
Provider latency

0.50 seconds

Excellent time-to-first-token (TTFT) when served directly from OpenAI, ideal for real-time interactive applications.

Technical specifications

Spec Details
Owner OpenAI
License Proprietary
Base Model GPT-4o
Release Date November 2024
Context Window 128,000 tokens
Knowledge Cutoff September 2023
Modality Support Text, Image (Input)
JSON Mode Supported
Function Calling Supported
API Providers OpenAI, Microsoft Azure

What stands out beyond the scoreboard

Where this model wins
  • Blazing Speed: With up to 142 tokens/second, it's one of the fastest models available, perfect for applications needing rapid generation.
  • Low Latency: A time-to-first-token of just half a second (via OpenAI) makes it feel incredibly responsive in interactive scenarios like chatbots.
  • Cost-Saving Conciseness: The model's tendency to be less verbose means fewer output tokens are generated, directly translating to lower costs for many tasks.
  • Large Context Window: The 128k context window allows it to process and analyze large documents, reports, or extensive conversation histories in a single pass.
  • Multimodal Capability: The ability to understand and process images alongside text opens up a wide range of use cases, from visual Q&A to document analysis.
Where costs sneak up
  • Below-Average Intelligence: Its score of 27 on the Intelligence Index means it may struggle with complex reasoning, potentially requiring more retries or sophisticated prompting, which adds cost.
  • High Input Price: At $2.50 per million input tokens, it's more expensive than average. Costs can escalate quickly for applications that process large volumes of input text.
  • Not a Reasoning Specialist: Using this model for tasks better suited to a top-tier reasoning model will lead to poor results and wasted spend.
  • Provider Performance Gap: While Azure offers enterprise benefits, its higher latency (1.17s vs 0.50s) and lower throughput (116 t/s vs 142 t/s) represent a significant performance trade-off.
  • Output Price is Not Cheap: While average, $10.00 per million output tokens is still a considerable expense. For highly generative tasks, costs will accumulate.

Provider pick

Choosing a provider for GPT-4o (Nov) is a straightforward decision between OpenAI's direct API and Microsoft Azure. While their list prices are identical, the performance characteristics and platform benefits are distinct. Your choice will hinge on whether you prioritize raw speed or enterprise integration.

Priority Pick Why Tradeoff to accept
Lowest Latency OpenAI At 0.50s TTFT, it's more than twice as fast as Azure. This is critical for any real-time, user-facing application. Lacks the deep enterprise integrations, compliance certifications, and potential volume discounts of Azure.
Highest Throughput OpenAI Generating 142 tokens/second, OpenAI's endpoint is significantly faster, enabling higher processing volume. You are responsible for managing API keys and scaling directly, without the Azure management layer.
Lowest Price Tie (Azure lean) Both providers list identical prices. However, Azure often provides committed use discounts and is bundled with startup credits. Azure's performance is demonstrably lower in both latency and output speed.
Enterprise Integration Microsoft Azure Offers native integration with the entire Azure stack, including robust security, data privacy, and compliance features. You sacrifice significant speed and responsiveness compared to the direct OpenAI API.

Note: Performance metrics reflect benchmark data and may vary based on real-world load, geographic region, and specific API configurations. Pricing is subject to change by the providers.

Real workloads cost table

To understand the real-world cost implications of GPT-4o (Nov), let's estimate the price for several common scenarios. These examples illustrate how the balance of input and output tokens affects the final cost, given the model's $2.50 input and $10.00 output pricing per million tokens.

Scenario Input Output What it represents Estimated cost
Customer Support Chatbot 2,000 tokens 500 tokens A typical user query and a concise AI response. ~$0.01
Summarize a Research Paper 10,000 tokens 1,000 tokens An input-heavy task where the model condenses a long document. ~$0.035
Generate a Blog Post 500 tokens 2,000 tokens An output-heavy creative task based on a short prompt. ~$0.021
Analyze a Quarterly Report 50,000 tokens 5,000 tokens A long-context analysis task leveraging the 128k window. ~$0.175
Describe an Image 1,200 tokens (incl. image) 200 tokens A multimodal query with a brief text description as output. ~$0.005

The model's cost-effectiveness shines in balanced or input-heavy, output-light tasks. Its relatively high input price makes it less ideal for applications that continuously process massive documents with minimal output, while its conciseness helps keep costs down on generative workloads.

How to control cost (a practical playbook)

Managing the cost of GPT-4o (Nov) involves playing to its strengths—speed and conciseness—while mitigating its weaknesses, namely its higher input price and average intelligence. Here are several strategies to optimize your spend.

Leverage Its Natural Conciseness

This model's tendency to be less verbose is a built-in cost-saving feature. You pay for fewer output tokens compared to more loquacious models. To maximize this benefit:

  • Craft prompts that ask for direct, brief answers (e.g., "Summarize in three bullet points" or "Extract the key entities").
  • Avoid open-ended prompts that might encourage longer, less focused responses.
  • Use its conciseness as a feature for applications like headline generation, tweet creation, or quick summaries where brevity is valued.
Aggressively Optimize Input Costs

The $2.50 per million input tokens is the primary cost driver for many applications. Controlling this is essential for economic viability.

  • Pre-process documents: Before sending a large document, use a cheaper, simpler model or a rule-based script to extract only the most relevant sections.
  • Summarize recursively: For documents exceeding the context window or for cost savings, create summaries of chunks and then summarize the summaries.
  • Cache results: For repeated queries with identical inputs, store the result to avoid reprocessing and incurring costs again.
Choose the Right Provider for Your Needs

The choice between OpenAI and Azure has direct cost and performance implications, even with identical list prices.

  • Choose OpenAI for performance-critical apps: If your application's success depends on low latency and high throughput (e.g., a real-time chatbot), the performance gains from using OpenAI's API will likely outweigh potential cost savings from Azure.
  • Choose Azure for enterprise and potential discounts: If you are already an Azure customer, you may be eligible for committed use discounts or other pricing advantages. The integration with Azure's security and compliance framework can also reduce operational overhead.
Use the Right Tool for the Job

GPT-4o (Nov)'s intelligence is average. Forcing it to perform tasks beyond its capabilities is inefficient and costly.

  • Identify reasoning tasks: If your workflow involves complex logic, multi-step problem solving, or advanced mathematics, use a dedicated reasoning model. Using GPT-4o (Nov) will lead to more errors, retries, and ultimately higher costs.
  • Use cheaper models for simple tasks: For basic classification, sentiment analysis, or simple data extraction, a much cheaper and smaller model will suffice. Reserve GPT-4o (Nov) for tasks that need its specific blend of speed, large context, and moderate intelligence.

FAQ

What is GPT-4o (Nov) and how is it different?

GPT-4o (Nov) is a specific version of OpenAI's GPT-4o model, released in November 2024. It is differentiated by its strong focus on performance, delivering higher output speeds and lower latency compared to many other GPT-4 variants. This comes at the cost of slightly lower performance on pure reasoning benchmarks, positioning it as a 'workhorse' model for general-purpose, speed-sensitive applications.

How does its intelligence compare to other GPT-4 models?

Its intelligence, measured at 27 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, is considered below average when compared against the entire field of models, which includes top-tier reasoning specialists. It is less capable at complex, multi-step logic than models like GPT-4 Turbo. However, for a wide range of tasks like summarization, translation, and general Q&A, its intelligence is more than sufficient.

Is this model good for creative writing?

It can be, but with a caveat. Its natural tendency towards conciseness means it might produce shorter, more direct text than you'd want for elaborate storytelling or descriptive prose. It's excellent for generating quick ideas, outlines, or short-form content. For longer, more nuanced creative pieces, a more verbose model might be a better choice.

What does 'multimodal' mean for this model?

Multimodal means the model can process more than one type of data in a single input. For GPT-4o (Nov), this specifically refers to its ability to accept and understand both text and images. You can upload an image and ask questions about it, have it describe what's happening, or read text within the image, all in one prompt.

Why is the input price 'somewhat expensive'?

The input price of $2.50 per million tokens is higher than the market average for models in a similar performance class (which is around $2.00). This makes it relatively more costly for use cases that involve processing very large amounts of text, such as analyzing entire books, long legal documents, or extensive codebases.

When should I use Azure vs. OpenAI for this model?

The decision is a classic speed vs. integration trade-off. Use OpenAI if your top priority is the lowest possible latency and the highest throughput for a user-facing application. Use Microsoft Azure if you are embedded in the Azure ecosystem, require its enterprise-grade security and compliance features, or can access volume-based pricing discounts that make it more economical at scale.


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