Jamba 1.7 Large (non-reasoning)

A high-speed, concise model with a massive context window.

Jamba 1.7 Large (non-reasoning)

An open-weight model from AI21 Labs known for its rapid outputs and huge 256k context window, positioned as a premium option for specialized, context-heavy tasks.

256k ContextOpen WeightText GenerationHigh SpeedPremium PriceAI21 Labs

Jamba 1.7 Large, developed by AI21 Labs, represents a significant architectural evolution in the large language model space. It moves beyond the conventional Transformer-only design by incorporating a hybrid structure that blends Transformer layers with State Space Model (SSM) technology, specifically Mamba. This innovative approach aims to deliver the best of both worlds: the powerful reasoning and language understanding capabilities of Transformers, combined with the efficiency and scalability of SSMs. The result is a model that can process an exceptionally large context window of 256,000 tokens while maintaining impressive output speeds.

However, this cutting-edge performance profile comes with a notable trade-off: cost. Jamba 1.7 Large is positioned at a premium price point, with both input and output token costs sitting well above the average for similarly sized open-weight models. Its input price of $2.00 per million tokens is particularly steep, making it a costly choice for applications that rely on feeding large amounts of text into the prompt. The output price of $8.00 per million tokens, while also high, is somewhat mitigated by the model's natural tendency towards conciseness, a trait that can help control total generation costs.

In terms of raw intelligence, Jamba 1.7 Large scores below the median on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index. With a score of 21 against a class average of 33, it is not designed to compete with top-tier reasoning models. Its strengths lie elsewhere. It excels in speed, delivering a median of 47 tokens per second, which is faster than average and highly suitable for real-time, interactive applications. This combination of a massive context window, high speed, and moderate intelligence makes Jamba a specialized tool rather than a general-purpose workhorse. It is best suited for developers building applications that must process and synthesize information from extremely long documents, codebases, or conversation histories, and where the value of this capability justifies the premium cost.

Scoreboard

Intelligence

21 (22 / 30)

Scores 21 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, placing it below the average of 33 for comparable non-reasoning models.
Output speed

47 tokens/s

Faster than the class average of 45 tokens/s, making it a strong choice for real-time, streaming applications.
Input price

$2.00 / 1M tokens

Significantly more expensive than the class average of $0.56, making large prompts costly.
Output price

$8.00 / 1M tokens

Also very expensive compared to the class average of $1.67, though its conciseness can help.
Verbosity signal

4.4M tokens

Extremely concise. Generated just 4.4M tokens on the index versus an 11M average, reducing output costs.
Provider latency

0.81 seconds

Offers a responsive time-to-first-token, ensuring a good user experience in interactive sessions.

Technical specifications

Spec Details
Model Owner AI21 Labs
License Open
Architecture Hybrid (SSM-Transformer)
Context Window 256,000 tokens
Knowledge Cutoff August 2024
Input Modalities Text
Output Modalities Text
Blended Price (3:1) $3.50 / 1M tokens
Input Price $2.00 / 1M tokens
Output Price $8.00 / 1M tokens
API Provider (Benchmark) AI21 Labs

What stands out beyond the scoreboard

Where this model wins
  • Massive Context Window: Its 256k context window is a key differentiator, enabling complex tasks on very long documents, extensive chat histories, or large codebases that are impossible for most other models.
  • High Output Speed: Delivers text at a rapid 47 tokens per second, making it ideal for streaming outputs in chatbots and other real-time applications where responsiveness is critical.
  • Exceptional Conciseness: Exhibits very low verbosity, providing direct and to-the-point answers. This not only improves user experience but also directly reduces output token costs.
  • Responsive Latency: A low time-to-first-token of 0.81 seconds ensures that users receive an immediate response, which is crucial for maintaining engagement in interactive applications.
Where costs sneak up
  • Premium Input Pricing: The input token price of $2.00 per million is nearly four times the average for comparable models. This makes tasks involving large prompts, such as RAG or document analysis, very expensive.
  • Expensive Output Pricing: At $8.00 per million output tokens, generating long or detailed responses is significantly more costly than the class average of $1.67.
  • Below-Average Intelligence: Its score of 21 on the Intelligence Index suggests it may struggle with complex reasoning, nuance, and sophisticated instruction-following compared to other models, limiting its use for advanced analytical tasks.
  • High Cost for Contextual Tasks: While the 256k context window is a major feature, fully utilizing it is financially demanding. A single prompt that fills the context window would cost over $0.50 in input tokens alone.

Provider pick

In this analysis, Jamba 1.7 Large was benchmarked exclusively via its creator, AI21 Labs. As the developer of the model, AI21 Labs provides a canonical, highly optimized implementation. This makes the provider choice straightforward, as performance and pricing are currently defined by a single source.

Priority Pick Why Tradeoff to accept
Balanced AI21 Labs As the sole benchmarked provider, it offers the definitive balance of speed, cost, and features for this model. No other providers were benchmarked for comparison.
Highest Speed AI21 Labs The benchmarked speed of 47 tokens/s is achieved on AI21's platform, making it the go-to for performance-critical applications. The premium pricing is the direct tradeoff for this speed.
Lowest Cost AI21 Labs Despite its high price point, it is the only available option in this analysis, making it the 'lowest cost' by default. Users must accept the high input and output costs as there are no cheaper alternatives benchmarked.

Provider recommendations are based on the performance and pricing data collected for this analysis. The market is dynamic, and other providers may become available over time.

Real workloads cost table

The true cost of using Jamba 1.7 Large becomes apparent when applied to real-world scenarios. Its unique profile—high cost, high speed, and massive context—creates a distinct cost-benefit calculation for different tasks. The following examples illustrate how its pricing structure impacts common workloads, particularly those designed to leverage its primary strength.

Scenario Input Output What it represents Estimated cost
Long Document Summary 50,000 tokens 1,000 tokens Summarizing a lengthy report or academic paper. ~$0.11
RAG with Large Context 100,000 tokens 500 tokens Answering a question using a large internal document as context. ~$0.20
Extended Chatbot Session 20,000 tokens (total) 5,000 tokens (total) A long, interactive conversation where history is maintained. ~$0.08
Codebase Analysis 150,000 tokens 2,000 tokens Analyzing a large codebase to explain functionality or find bugs. ~$0.32

These estimates demonstrate that while individual queries may seem affordable, costs can accumulate rapidly, especially in applications that consistently use large contexts. A single task leveraging the full 256k context window would cost over $0.50 for the input alone, making Jamba a specialized tool where the cost must be justified by the unique value of its massive context capacity.

How to control cost (a practical playbook)

Managing the costs of Jamba 1.7 Large is crucial for building a sustainable application. Its premium pricing model requires a deliberate strategy to mitigate expenses without sacrificing the model's core benefits. The key is to lean into its strengths, like conciseness, while being mindful of its high per-token rates.

Leverage Its Natural Conciseness

Jamba is one of the most concise models available, generating significantly fewer tokens than average for the same task. This is a powerful, built-in cost-saving mechanism for output tokens.

  • Avoid prompt instructions that encourage verbosity, such as 'explain in detail' or 'be comprehensive'.
  • Trust the model to provide a direct answer. Its low verbosity means you pay less for generated text.
  • Factor this conciseness into your cost projections, as it directly counters the high per-token output price.
Optimize Prompts for Brevity

With an input price of $2.00/1M tokens, every token in your prompt counts. Efficient prompt engineering is not just for better results; it's a primary cost-control lever.

  • Use summarization techniques on input documents before passing them to Jamba, if the full context is not strictly necessary.
  • Develop clear, direct instructions that minimize extraneous wording.
  • For chat applications, implement a strategy to summarize or truncate the conversation history passed with each new turn.
Reserve for High-Value, Context-Heavy Tasks

Jamba's cost structure makes it unsuitable as a general-purpose, high-volume model. Instead, treat it as a specialist for tasks that are impossible for models with smaller context windows.

  • Use a cheaper, faster model for initial queries, routing, or simple tasks.
  • Invoke Jamba only when a user's request requires processing a document or history that exceeds the context limit of other models.
  • Build workflows where Jamba handles the 'heavy lifting' of synthesis from large context, and a more economical model handles the conversational interaction.
Implement Aggressive Caching

Given the high cost per generation, re-computing the same or similar requests is wasteful. A robust caching layer is essential for any application using Jamba at scale.

  • Cache the results of common queries, especially those involving large, static documents.
  • For RAG applications, cache document summaries or extracted facts to avoid re-processing the source text repeatedly.
  • Use semantic caching to identify and serve cached responses for queries that are functionally identical, even if worded differently.

FAQ

What is Jamba 1.7 Large?

Jamba 1.7 Large is a large language model from AI21 Labs. It is notable for its hybrid architecture, which combines Transformer and State Space Model (Mamba) components. This design enables it to have an exceptionally large 256,000-token context window while maintaining high inference speed.

What does a 'hybrid' SSM-Transformer architecture mean?

A hybrid architecture combines two different types of neural network structures. Transformers are excellent at complex reasoning and understanding, while State Space Models (SSMs) like Mamba are highly efficient at processing very long sequences of data. Jamba's hybrid model aims to use each for what it does best, providing both power and efficiency, especially for tasks involving large amounts of context.

What is the main advantage of the 256k context window?

A 256,000-token context window allows the model to consider a vast amount of information in a single prompt. This is equivalent to hundreds of pages of text. It's a game-changer for tasks like:

  • Summarizing or querying entire books, long legal contracts, or extensive financial reports.
  • Maintaining a very long and coherent conversation history in a chatbot.
  • Analyzing large codebases to understand dependencies or find bugs.
Why is Jamba 1.7 Large so expensive?

The premium pricing reflects several factors. First, the model uses a novel and complex architecture that is likely expensive to train and serve. Second, its 256k context window is a unique, high-value feature that few other models offer. The pricing is set to capture the value of this specialized capability. It is priced for users who have a critical need for massive context and are willing to pay for it.

Is Jamba 1.7 Large good at complex reasoning?

Based on its score of 21 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (where the average is 33), Jamba 1.7 Large is considered below average for complex reasoning tasks compared to other models in its class. Its primary strengths are speed and context size, not advanced problem-solving or nuanced instruction-following.

Who is the ideal user for Jamba 1.7 Large?

The ideal user is a developer or organization building applications that absolutely require the ability to process extremely long text sequences. This includes legal tech, financial analysis, advanced RAG systems, and specialized research tools. Users must have a budget that can accommodate the model's premium pricing and a use case where the value derived from the massive context window outweighs the high operational cost.


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