Qwen3 4B (Reasoning)

Alibaba's compact, intelligent powerhouse for reasoning

Qwen3 4B (Reasoning)

Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) is an open-licensed, highly intelligent model from Alibaba, designed for advanced reasoning tasks within a compact 4 billion parameter footprint, offering a compelling blend of capability and accessibility.

Open License4B ParametersHigh IntelligenceText-to-Text32k ContextAlibaba CloudReasoning Focus

The Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) model, developed by Alibaba, stands out as a remarkably capable and compact large language model. Despite its relatively small 4 billion parameter count, it achieves an impressive Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index score of 26, placing it among the top performers in its class. This variant is specifically tuned for complex reasoning tasks, making it a strong contender for applications requiring nuanced understanding and logical inference, even when compared to much larger models.

Operating under an open license, Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) offers developers and enterprises significant flexibility and control, fostering innovation and custom deployment scenarios. Its 32k token context window further enhances its utility, allowing it to process and generate responses based on substantial amounts of information, which is crucial for intricate reasoning challenges. This combination of high intelligence, a generous context window, and an open-source ethos positions Qwen3 4B as a valuable asset for a wide range of AI-driven projects.

However, this advanced capability comes with a notable consideration: its pricing. While its input token price is competitive, the output token price is on the higher side, especially when compared to other open-weight models of similar size. This makes cost management a key factor for projects with high output volume. Furthermore, with a median output speed of 84 tokens per second on Alibaba Cloud, it performs slightly below the average for its benchmarked peers, suggesting a trade-off between speed and the depth of its reasoning capabilities. Despite these cost and speed considerations, its exceptional intelligence and open availability make it a compelling choice for those prioritizing accuracy and complex problem-solving.

Scoreboard

Intelligence

26 (5 / 30 / 30)

Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) demonstrates exceptional intelligence, significantly outperforming the average for its class and excelling in complex reasoning tasks. It ranks among the top 5 models benchmarked for intelligence.
Output speed

81.7 tokens/s

While robust, its output speed is slightly below the average for comparable models, balancing throughput with its high intelligence and complex processing requirements.
Input price

$0.11 /M tokens

The input token price is on the higher side compared to many open-weight models, reflecting its advanced capabilities and the value of its reasoning input processing.
Output price

$1.26 /M tokens

Output tokens are priced at a premium, making it one of the more expensive options for extensive generation, particularly for tasks requiring verbose responses.
Verbosity signal

N/A

Verbosity metrics are not available for this model, suggesting a primary focus on the quality and accuracy of generated content rather than explicit token count control in some contexts.
Provider latency

1.04 seconds

First token latency is competitive, ensuring a responsive user experience despite its complex processing and advanced reasoning capabilities.

Technical specifications

Spec Details
Owner Alibaba
License Open
Context Window 32k tokens
Input Type Text
Output Type Text
Parameter Count 4 Billion
Intelligence Index 26
Output Speed (median) 84 tokens/s
Latency (TTFT) 1.04 seconds
Input Price $0.11 / 1M tokens
Output Price $1.26 / 1M tokens
Blended Price (3:1) $0.40 / 1M tokens

What stands out beyond the scoreboard

Where this model wins
  • Exceptional Intelligence: Achieves a high Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index score, making it ideal for complex reasoning and analytical tasks.
  • Open-Source Flexibility: Its open license provides unparalleled freedom for customization, deployment, and integration into proprietary systems.
  • Generous Context Window: A 32k token context window supports processing and generating responses for extensive and detailed inputs, crucial for deep reasoning.
  • Compact Yet Powerful: Delivers high performance with only 4 billion parameters, making it efficient for deployment where resource constraints are a factor.
  • Alibaba Backing: Developed by a major tech innovator, ensuring ongoing support, research, and potential future enhancements.
  • Dedicated Reasoning Variant: Specifically optimized for reasoning, offering superior performance in logical inference and problem-solving compared to general-purpose models.
Where costs sneak up
  • High Output Token Price: At $1.26 per 1M output tokens, costs can escalate quickly for applications requiring verbose or extensive generated content.
  • Above-Average Input Price: The $0.11 per 1M input tokens is higher than many alternatives, impacting costs for applications with large prompts or frequent interactions.
  • Slightly Slower Output Speed: Its median output speed of 84 tokens/s is below average, potentially increasing per-task costs in time-sensitive or high-throughput scenarios due to longer processing times.
  • Blended Price Implications: While the blended price of $0.40/M tokens (3:1) seems moderate, the underlying high output cost means that output-heavy tasks will disproportionately drive up expenses.
  • Resource Utilization: Despite its compact size, the complexity of its reasoning tasks might still demand significant computational resources, which can indirectly contribute to operational costs.

Provider pick

For Qwen3 4B (Reasoning), Alibaba Cloud is the primary and currently benchmarked provider, offering direct access to this powerful model. Given its origin and optimization, Alibaba Cloud is the most straightforward and recommended choice for deployment.

Priority Pick Why Tradeoff to accept
Balanced Performance Alibaba Cloud As the model's developer, Alibaba Cloud offers optimized infrastructure and direct access to Qwen3 4B (Reasoning), ensuring stability and potentially better integration with other Alibaba services. While optimized, costs for output tokens are still a consideration. Limited alternative providers mean less competitive pricing pressure.

Data primarily reflects performance on Alibaba Cloud, as other providers were not benchmarked for this specific model variant. Performance and pricing may vary if the model becomes available on other platforms.

Real workloads cost table

Understanding the real-world cost implications of Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) requires looking beyond raw token prices. The blend of its high intelligence, context window, and specific pricing structure means that costs will fluctuate significantly based on the nature and volume of your tasks. Here are a few common scenarios to illustrate potential expenses.

Scenario Input Output What it represents Estimated cost
Complex Legal Document Analysis 50,000 input tokens (legal brief) 500 output tokens (summary + key findings) Analyzing a lengthy document for critical information and generating a concise, reasoned summary. ~$0.0055 + ~$0.00063 = ~$0.00613
Scientific Research Synthesis 20,000 input tokens (multiple research papers) 1,500 output tokens (synthesized abstract + insights) Consolidating information from several sources to derive new insights or a comprehensive overview. ~$0022 + ~$0.00189 = ~$0.00409
Advanced Code Debugging/Explanation 10,000 input tokens (codebase + error logs) 800 output tokens (debug steps + explanation) Providing detailed explanations for complex code segments or suggesting debugging strategies. ~$0.0011 + ~$0.001008 = ~$0.002108
Strategic Business Report Generation 15,000 input tokens (market data, internal reports) 2,000 output tokens (strategic recommendations) Generating a detailed report with strategic recommendations based on diverse business data. ~$0.00165 + ~$0.00252 = ~$0.00417
Customer Support Escalation Analysis 3,000 input tokens (customer chat history) 300 output tokens (root cause analysis + next steps) Analyzing customer interaction history to identify underlying issues and suggest resolution paths. ~$0.00033 + ~$0.000378 = ~$0.000708

These scenarios highlight that while Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) excels in complex tasks, its cost-effectiveness is highly dependent on the output volume. Tasks requiring extensive generation will incur higher costs due to the premium output token price. Strategic use, focusing on its reasoning strengths for high-value, concise outputs, will yield the best return on investment.

How to control cost (a practical playbook)

Optimizing costs with Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) involves a strategic approach, particularly given its premium output token pricing. By focusing on efficient prompt engineering and output management, you can leverage its intelligence without incurring excessive expenses.

Optimize Prompt Engineering for Conciseness

Given the higher input token price, crafting precise and concise prompts is crucial. Avoid unnecessary verbosity in your instructions, but ensure all essential context for reasoning is provided. For its reasoning capabilities, focus on clear problem statements and specific constraints.

  • Be Direct: State your request clearly and directly.
  • Provide Only Necessary Context: Include just enough information for the model to perform the task, leveraging its 32k context window wisely.
  • Use Examples Sparingly: If few-shot prompting, use the most representative and concise examples.
Control Output Length Explicitly

The output token price is the primary cost driver. Implement strict controls on the length of generated responses. For reasoning tasks, often a concise answer or a bulleted list of findings is more valuable than a lengthy prose explanation.

  • Specify Max Tokens: Always set a max_tokens parameter to prevent runaway generation.
  • Request Specific Formats: Ask for bullet points, summaries, or short answers when appropriate.
  • Iterative Refinement: If a longer output is needed, consider generating it in stages or summarizing initial verbose outputs.
Leverage Caching for Repetitive Queries

For queries that are frequently repeated or have static answers, implement a caching layer. This can significantly reduce API calls and, consequently, costs, especially for common reasoning patterns or data lookups.

  • Identify Cacheable Responses: Determine which types of queries produce consistent outputs.
  • Implement a Cache System: Store model responses and serve them directly for identical future requests.
  • Set Expiration Policies: Ensure cached data is refreshed periodically if underlying information might change.
Batch Processing for Efficiency

When dealing with multiple independent reasoning tasks, consider batching them into a single API call if the provider supports it. This can reduce overhead per request and potentially improve overall throughput, though Qwen3 4B's slightly slower speed should be factored in.

  • Group Similar Tasks: Combine multiple, non-dependent prompts into one request.
  • Monitor Latency: Ensure batching doesn't introduce unacceptable delays for real-time applications.
  • Provider-Specific Batching: Utilize any batching features offered by Alibaba Cloud.
Monitor and Analyze Usage Patterns

Regularly review your token usage, breaking it down by input and output. Identify which applications or features are consuming the most tokens and focus optimization efforts there. This data-driven approach is key to continuous cost management.

  • Track Token Consumption: Implement logging to record input and output token counts for each API call.
  • Identify High-Cost Workflows: Pinpoint specific use cases that are disproportionately driving up expenses.
  • A/B Test Optimizations: Measure the impact of prompt engineering or output control changes on token usage and cost.

FAQ

What makes Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) unique?

Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) is unique due to its exceptional intelligence score (26 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index) within a compact 4 billion parameter model. It's specifically optimized for complex reasoning tasks, offering advanced capabilities typically found in much larger models, all under an open license from Alibaba.

What are the primary use cases for this model?

Its strong reasoning capabilities make it ideal for tasks such as complex problem-solving, logical inference, data analysis and synthesis, code explanation and debugging, legal document review, scientific research summarization, and strategic planning assistance. Any application requiring deep understanding and logical output will benefit.

How does its open license benefit developers?

The open license provides developers with significant freedom. They can download, modify, and deploy the model on their own infrastructure, allowing for deep customization, fine-tuning for specific domains, and integration into proprietary systems without vendor lock-in. This fosters innovation and reduces long-term operational dependencies.

Is Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) suitable for real-time applications?

With a latency of 1.04 seconds to first token, it offers competitive responsiveness. However, its median output speed of 84 tokens/s is slightly below average. For real-time applications requiring very short, precise outputs, it can be suitable. For verbose, high-throughput real-time generation, careful optimization and monitoring of output length are crucial.

What are the cost implications of using Qwen3 4B (Reasoning)?

The model has a higher input token price ($0.11/M) and a significantly higher output token price ($1.26/M) compared to many open-weight alternatives. This means that applications generating a large volume of output tokens will incur substantial costs. Cost optimization strategies, such as controlling output length and efficient prompting, are highly recommended.

How does its 32k context window impact performance?

A 32k token context window allows the model to process and retain a large amount of information within a single interaction. This is particularly beneficial for complex reasoning tasks that require understanding long documents, extensive codebases, or detailed conversational histories, enabling more coherent and contextually relevant outputs.

Where can I access Qwen3 4B (Reasoning)?

Based on current benchmarks, Qwen3 4B (Reasoning) is primarily available and optimized through Alibaba Cloud. As an open-licensed model, it can also be downloaded and deployed on private infrastructure, offering flexibility for those with the necessary technical expertise and resources.


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